Equinox Gold extends Fazenda mine to 2033

Fazenda has been operating for nearly 40 years as both an underground and open pit mine. Credit: Equinox Gold

Equinox Gold (TSX: EQX; NYSE: EQX) has extended the life of its Fazenda mine in Brazil by another seven years following successful exploration in recent years that more than doubled its reserve base.

Located within the Maria Preta district in Bahia state, Fazenda has been operating since 1984 as a combined underground and open-pit mine, producing over 3.3 million oz. of gold to date. Equinox assumed its ownership in 2020 with its acquisition of Leagold Mining.

A new reserve estimate issued by Equinox late Tuesday showed a 142% increase in Fazenda’s contained gold to 763,000 oz., enough to support mining to 2033. This increase is net of 242,000 oz. of mining depletion since its previous reserve update in 2021, the Vancouver-based miner said on Tuesday.

In addition, the measured and indicated resource count at Fazenda has risen significantly, up 418% to 1.524 million oz. in contained gold. The average grade of the reserves and resources also increased by 22% and 25%, respectively.

Outperform rating

BMO Capital Markets reiterated its outperform rating and a $11.50 price target for the shares, which were opened Wednesday’s trading in Toronto at $7.59 apiece, up 4.1% on Tuesday and valuing the company at $3.4 billion. They’ve gained 3% this year.

The extended and higher grade mine life increases BMO’s net asset value (NAV) estimate to $344 million from $193 million. Fazenda makes up about 5% of the bank’s $6.7-billion company-wide project NAV, mining analyst Kevin O’Halloran said in a note. 

“With the Greenstone project achieving first production in second quarter 2024, and Equinox shares trading at a discounted NAV multiple versus peers, we expect to see a re-rating to higher multiples as the company ramps up production,” he said. “Equinox’s portfolio of seven operating gold mines within the Americas also offers further expansion opportunities.” 

The updated reserves and resources incorporate more than 197,000 metres (1,599 holes) of drilling completed between 2021-2023, as well as additional geotechnical information, updated mining costs and gold price forecasts for the mine design.

Model update

“Results from focused exploration at Fazenda over the last three years have exceeded our expectations, delivering significant mine life extension and resource growth net of mining depletion,” Scott Heffernan, executive vice president of exploration, said in a release.

According to Equinox, the increased drilling density supported an update to the geologic model with significantly improved connectivity between the mineralized horizons, particularly within the Canto unit, that were previously modeled only as isolated, local zones. The updated mine plan includes contributions from nine open-pit and three underground mining areas.

“The success of these efforts now provides a foundation on which to evaluate potential expansion opportunities at the Fazenda mine,” Heffernan said.

For 2025, the company has already approved a 60,000-metre diamond drill program that will focus on mineral reserve replacement and additional near-mine resource growth.

Future exploration programs will continue to evaluate underground and open pit opportunities in the immediate area of the Fazenda property as well as assess regional potential in the greenstone belt that extends to Equinox’s Santa Luz mine to the north, Heffernan said.

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