Shaking it up at Klondex

A drill rig at Klondex's Fire Creek property in Nevada. Credit: Klondex Mines.A drill rig at Klondex's Fire Creek property in Nevada. Credit: Klondex Mines.

Last June Klondex Mines (KDX-T) replaced its board with a new slate of directors and in September hired Paul Huet as its chief executive, a mine engineer and expert in narrow vein gold mining best known for building and permitting Great Basin Gold’s (GBG-T, GBG-X) Hollister mine and managing Newmont Mining’s (NMC-T, NEM-N) Midas mine.   

Both the Hollister and Midas mines are near Klondex’s flagship Fire Creek underground gold project in Lander County near the center of the Battle Mountain gold belt in Nevada’s Crescent Valley. Fire Creek sits about 16 km northwest of Barrick Gold’s (ABX-T, ABX-N) Pipeline deposit and 8 km southeast of Newmont’s Mule Canyon deposit.

Since the management shake-up, the news flow from the company has been steady and positive. In January Klondex strengthened its balance sheet by raising $23 million in an equity financing and $7 million in debt financing. It used some of the proceeds to pay off a US$10.9 million debt to Waterton Global Value, trimming the company’s monthly cash burn by $760,000 and freeing up funds for development and exploration.

In January Klondex reported a new discovery that it is calling the West Zone — about 165 metres west of the A-Vein mineralization that forms part of Fire Creek’s Main Zone. Klondex made the discovery while it was completing a geotechnical drill hole for the design of its vent raise and reported an interval of 123.9 grams gold over 1.5 metres. The company encountered visible gold in three locations: on the left rib of the nearby drift, in a drill hole at the base of the access ramp; and in the geotechnical hole about 6 metres above the access ramp.

“The discovery just supports our theory that this deposit needs more drilling; it tells us there’s more gold there,” Huet says in an interview by telephone, adding that Fire Creek’s current indicated and inferred resource of 2.1 million ounces of gold has been delineated on just 10% of Fire Creek’s land claim. “There’s tremendous opportunity for growth. We’re in an area that forms part of the Northern Nevada Rift and there are two other epithermal deposits in this rift and I have had the opportunity to work at both of them.” 

So far the narrow vein and high-grade Fire Creek deposit is demonstrating widths of anywhere between 0.9 metres and 1.82 metres (three and six feet) and grades that vary from between 4 and 5 grams gold per tonne all the way up to 2,910 grams gold per tonne.

“That’s phenomenal,” he says. “It’s not across the whole deposit but it’s showing evidence of some of the highest grades around. I’ve worked in Timmins and Red Lake and Fire Creek reminds me of those types of deposits.”

Fire Creek is already permitted for small-scale mining and once Klondex delivers certain milestones and catalysts this year it will be able  to start trial mining a 108,862 tonne bulk sample in the second half of the year.

The first thing it needs to do before that, however, is excavate a secondary egress or vent raise. Drilling and blasting is already underway and Huet says it should be completed by June 15. The company is also working on a rapid infiltration basin (RIB), part of a water management system that allows it to discharge treated water back into the earth.

Klondex also expects to complete an updated resource estimate by mid-2013. Currently indicated resources stand at 5.18 million tonnes grading 9.9 grams gold for 1.65 million oz. contained gold at a 4 gram gold per tonne cut-off grade, while inferred resources add up to 1.73 million tonnes averaging 8.2 grams gold for 458,084 oz. of contained gold.

“We’re going to continue drilling after the resource is released because this thing is underexplored,” he continues. “We will be drilling Fire Creek for the next five to seven years, even as we’re trial mining and putting it into production. What we’ve delineated so far is just within 1.5 sq. miles—it’s a small footprint.”

In the meantime Huet is also working on nailing down a milling agreement within the first quarter of 2013. “By June 15 we will have the secondary egress done and we need a place to treat the ore,” he explains. “We need a place to convert that stockpile into dore bars. You don’t want to be paying the mining costs with ore sitting on surface that you can’t convert into revenue.”

Klondex has already started to do some of the baseline work for a full-scale environmental assessment. “We’re actually committed to do some of the bench-line work and the expectation is we’d have a fully permitted mine near the end of 2014—the fourth quarter of 2014 or the first quarter of 2015,” he says.

Huet notes that everything he is doing at Klondex is similar to what he did when he was in charge of building and permitting the Hollister mine. “When I joined [Great Basin Gold] we had no secondary egress, we had no mill and we had to negotiate a milling agreement, we had to  build an RIB, we had no production,” he recalls. “When I look back on my life this is identical to what we did at Hollister. We intend to grow this company and we’re very excited.”

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